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the earth quaked,[a]
    and rain poured down from the heavens,
at the presence of God, the One of Sinai,
    at the presence of God, the God of Israel.
10 [b]You poured down rain in abundance, O God,
    and revived your exhausted inheritance.
11 It was there that your people settled;
    and in your great goodness, O God,
    you provided for those who were needy.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 68:9 Earth quaked: a reference to the “trembling” of Mount Sinai (see Ex 19:18). Rain poured down from the heavens: although there is no record of rain in the Sinai story, there is mention of “thunder, lightning, a dense cloud” (see Ex 19:16), which would usually indicate rain. In addition, rain is connected with the shaking of the earth (see Jdg 5:4).
  2. Psalm 68:10 These two verses evoke the miracles of the Exodus: the cloud (see Ex 13:21; Num 14:14), the manna and quail (see Ps 78:24f; Ex 16:4f), and the entrance into the Promised Land (v. 11: it was there).